Neurology: What Is It?

The field of medicine known as neurology is dedicated to the investigation, diagnosis, and treatment of conditions affecting the neurological system. The brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, and the muscles they regulate make up this intricate system. Doctors that specialize in neurology and are qualified to diagnose and treat a broad range of neurological diseases are known as neurologists at Rajshree Hospital Bareilly.

The following are a few common neurological diseases and disorders that Rajshree Hospital Bareilly may identify and treat:

  1. Epilepsy: A condition marked by recurring seizures of varying intensities.
  2. Stroke:)A stroke is an abrupt stoppage of blood flow to the brain that results in cell death or damage to the brain.
  3. Multiple Sclerosis (MS): An autoimmune condition known as multiple sclerosis (MS) damages the central nervous system and results in a variety of neurological symptoms.
  4. Alzheimer’s Disease: Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive neurological condition that impairs thinking, conduct, and memory.
  5. Parkinson’s Disease: Parkinson’s disease is a degenerative movement disorder marked by stiffness, tremors, and trouble balancing and coordinating.
  6. Migraines: Excruciating headaches that are frequently accompanied by light and sound sensitivity, nausea, and vomiting.
  7. Peripheral Nephropathy: Damage to the peripheral nerves that results in tingling, discomfort, and weakness in the extremities is known as peripheral nephropathy.
  8. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS): A progressive neurodegenerative illness that affects motor neurons and causes muscle weakening and paralysis is called amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
  9. Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Neurodevelopmental disorders are illnesses that impact the growth and function of the brain, such as autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
  10.  Neuromuscular Disorders: Neuromuscular Disorders: Affected muscles and the nerves that regulate them; examples include muscular dystrophy.
  11. Neuroinfectious Diseases: Meningitis and encephalitis are examples of neuroinfectious diseases, which are infections of the nervous system.

To evaluate the functioning of the neurological system, neurologists employ a range of diagnostic methods and instruments, such as imaging tests (MRI and CT scans), electrophysiological testing (EEG and EMG), and clinical assessments. Medication, physical therapy, lifestyle adjustments, and occasionally surgery are some of the treatment modalities available.

Neurologists may be involved in research to gain a deeper understanding of neurological illnesses and create novel treatment approaches, in addition to Rajshree’s Hospital Bareilly. With the advancement of our understanding of the nervous system and its problems, the discipline of neurology is always changing.

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